成长的困境与失落——《麦田里的守望者》与《挪威的森林》之比较

Perplexity and Frustration of Growing-up:Comparison of The Catcher in the Rye and Norwegian Wood

《麦田里的守望者》和《挪威的森林》中的主体都采用第一人称的方式叙说,在"失望——反抗——绝望"的成长模式中,以人道主义的情怀展开心灵的叩问和救赎,并把理想寄托在逝去的田园生活当中。但是由于成长的复杂性,二者最终都没有提出有力的解救之道。

The Catcher in the Rye and Norwegian Wood narrate the stories in ＂disappointment--resist- ance-despair＂ development mode from the view of first person. Both authors unfold spiritual inquiry and redemption under the guidance of humanitarian spirit, hoping to return to pastoral life. However, due to the complexity of growing-up, they eventually fail to provide powerful rescue ways.