德国以色列国际科技合作情况研究

Research on International Science and Technology Cooperation Between Germany and Israel

本文对德国和以色列国际合作关系进行了梳理,总结了两国主要的合作领域和合作项目,并运用科学计量学方法,对1996-2013年SCI收录的德国和以色列合著论文的时间序列、合作领域、主要的合作机构等进行了统计分析,揭示德以两国合作论文的特征,探讨两国科教合作特点。两国主要通过政府间、科研机构和大学进行合作,并成立了相关的基金会,为科研项目提供资金支持。我国应该在保持政府间合作的基础上,促进科研机构、大学之间的相互交流合作,设立相应的合作基金会,加强民间合作,积极发展多领域、多层次、多学科的全面合作,提升我国的科技创新实力。

The paper firstly analyzes the cooperation relation between Germany and Israel to understand the main cooperation projects and fields of two countries. The co-authors of scientific ＆ technical papers published in 1996- 2013 are searched in the database of WOS and analyzed using scientometrics from the perspective of published time, cooperation fields and institutions. The research reveals the cooperation features between the two countries. The cooperation between them have been carried out through government, scientific research institutions and universities. On the other hand, they set up the relevant fund to finance the cooperation. We should promote the international cooperation through scientific research institutions and universities on the basis of the inter-government cooperation, set up the relevant fund, and strengthen the non-governmental cooperation to develop the multi-level, multi-field, multi-discipline cooperation and enhance our scientific and technological innovation capabilities.