全上在播音语体中实现条件的实验研究

Experimental Research on Tone 3 and It's Realizing Condition in Broadcasting Texts

以散文、新闻及主持三种播音文体为实验语料,对全上在播音语体中实现的条件进行分析和验证。实验结果证明:全上在语流中是现实存在的,其在语流中的实现受到功能条件重音和分布条件"停顿前"和句尾的影响,三者叠加实施影响,共同构成全上实现的充分条件。

Because of the experimental corpus governing the broadcasting texts of prose,news and host,the essential factors that make influences on tone 3are analyzed and verified in the experiment.The facts have proved the following points：tone 3is present in the flow of the language,which is effected by the stress called a functional condition,the position before the pause and the end of the sentence called distributing conditions.All of the three conditions have possible or decisive influences on tone 3together in order to form it instead of the single condition.