我国少数民族地区信息需求和图书馆服务研究述评

Review on the Study of Information Needs and Library Services in Minority Areas of China

梳理我国少数民族地区的信息需求特点和图书馆的针对性服务，对保障民众基本文化权益和全民族文化素质的提高起到重要促进作用。20世纪初，少数民族地区信息需求和图书馆服务已有研究成果，此后历经了起步、发展、蓬勃三个历史阶段，在研究内容、研究方法等方面有了不同程度的完善。深入了解这些已有研究成果，能够为新时期的少数民族信息服务和保障提供宝贵的经验借鉴。

Running through the characteristics of information demand and service of combing China＇s ethnic minority people in the region and the library, to guarantee the people＇s basic cultural rights and interests and improve the cultural quality of the whole nation play an important role in promoting. At the beginning of the twentieth Century, minority area information demand and service of Library of existing research results, then after the start, develop- ment, has three stages ,with different degrees of perfection in terms of the research content, research methods etc. Deep understanding of the existing research results, which can provide valuable experience for the new era of information service and the protection of minorities.