摘要
目的了解2005-2013年北京市东城区报告艾滋病病毒感染者和艾滋病病人(HIV/AIDS)的随访检测情况,分析影响HIV/AIDS随访检测率的相关因素。方法资料来源于2014年7月从艾滋病综合防治数据信息管理系统下载的截至2014年6月30日的病例报告历史卡片,采用χ2检验、二元Logistic回归对随访检测率的影响因素进行分析。结果 2005年1月1日-2013年12月31日北京市东城区共报告HIV/AIDS 1 842例,随访检测率为71.8%,未婚、少数民族、低学历、现住址不详、非本市的HIV/AIDS完成随访检测的比例较低。结论应根据不同人群特点采取有针对性的措施,以提高病例报告和随访管理工作的质量,有效地控制艾滋病的蔓延。
Objective To understand the status of follow-up detection in HIV/AIDS cases from 2005 to 2013 in Dongcheng district,Beijing.Aim to analyze the influence factors of follow-up detection rate.Methods All HIV / AIDS cases reporting card and follow-up cards were downloaded from＂China Information System for HIV / AIDS Control prevention＂on June30 th of 2014 and relative factors of follow-up management was cross-analyzed by chi-square test and Binary Logistic Regression.Results From Jan 1st in 2005 to Dec 31 st in 2013,1 842 cases were reported in Dongcheng district.The follow-up rate is71.8%.Follow-up detection rate was low among HIV infection or AIDS population thatwere unmarried or from minority nationalities..Other reasons that lead to low follow-up detection rate included lower educational level,living in other provinces and providing wrong address.Conclusion To improve the quality of case reports and follow-up management,it is necessary to conduct appropriate interventions among different groups for effective controling spreading of HIV / AIDS.
出处
《首都公共卫生》
2015年第5期203-206,共4页
Capital Journal of Public Health
