理性敬畏品质及其培育析论——从孔子的“君子有三畏”说起

An Analysis and Expounding of the Quality of Rational Reverence and Its Cultivation——Start with What Confucius Said that the Gentleman has Three Decree of Heaven

孔子关于"君子有三畏"的主张,在经验理性上指明敬畏品质的人生意义,在今天具有现实的针对性和启发意义。敬畏品质的实质内涵是一定的社会历史观和人生价值观,存在是否合乎理性的差别。理性的敬畏品质,是对自然和社会的规律及由此推演的法律、道德和精神文明要求的真理性认识及价值体验。当代中国社会理性敬畏品质缺失及其危害与成因,需要引起全社会的高度关注。培育理性敬畏品质要在社会治理过程中进行,实行"治"字当头、以"理"育人、开展科学正确的社会历史观和人生价值观的宣传教育,同时创新治理体制和改进治理方式。

Confucius＇ s idea that gentleman has three decree of heaven specified the meaning of life in awe quality of the experience rationality,which has practical relevance and instructive today.The substance of Reverence Quality is certain concept of social history,and values of life,which exists rational difference.The quality of rational reverence is the truthful recognition and value experience on the law of nature and society and the legal,moral and spiritual requirements.The missing the quality of rational reverence in contemporary Chinese society and its harm and causes,need to attract the attention of the whole society.The quality of rational reverence should be fostered in the social management,We should implement the rule firstly,educate person through reasoning,carry out scientific education social history concept and values of life,at the same time,innovate governance system and improve governance.