农民专业合作社对农村公共空间拓展的影响因素——以四川省X村Y水稻种植专业合作社为例

Influence of Professional Farmer Cooperatives on Expansion of Rural Public Space——A Case Study of Y Rice Planting Professional Farmer Cooperatives in X Village,Sichuan Province

根据292份农户问卷数据,运用Binary Logistic回归分析建立模型,从人力资本情况、农户合作现状、农民公共生活情况和合作社发展现状等4个方面来研究农户视角下影响农民专业合作社拓展农村公共空间的因素。结果表明:文化程度、合作社合作条件、合作社公共生活情况、农户利益实现程度和合作社实际运行情况等5个因素对农民专业合作社拓展农村公共空间正向影响显著;性别、年龄和家庭农业劳动人数等3个因素对农民专业合作社拓展农村公共空间负向影响显著;农户合作能力、农户参与程度和农村公共生活情况等3个因素对农民专业合作社拓展农村公共空间影响不显著。

Based on 292 farmer questionnaires,this paper analyzes the main factors which influence professional farmer cooperatives＇ expanding rural public space from the perspective of farmers,including：human capital,farmers＇ cooperation situation,farmers＇ public life situation and development situation of farmer cooperatives by using Binary logistic regression analysis model.The result shows that educational background,cooperation situation of farmer cooperatives,farmer cooperatives＇ public life situation,farmers＇ interests satisfaction and farmer cooperatives＇ development situation have positive effect on farmer cooperatives＇ expanding rural public space;while gender,age and the number of agricultural laborers of the family have negative influence on farmer cooperatives＇ expanding rural public space and farmers＇ cooperative ability,farmers＇ participation degree and farmers＇ public life situation don＇t have significant effect on farmer cooperatives＇ expanding rural public space.