儒、佛孝亲观理论依据之比较

The Comparison between the Basis of Confucian Filial Piety and that of Buddhist Filial Piety

儒家孝亲观与佛教孝亲观的相互融合发展,共同构成了中国传统孝亲思想。对儒家孝亲观与佛教孝亲观的理论依据进行比较发现,无论儒家的祖先崇拜还是佛教的缘起论,儒家的人性论还是佛教的佛性论,儒家的仁爱论还是佛教的人生论,儒家的天道论抑或是佛教的业报因果论,它们之间更多的是理论依据差异基础上的近似与补充延伸关系。儒家孝亲观的理论依据于世间之道,展示为世间之孝,佛教孝亲观的理论依据于出世间之道,展示为出世间之大孝,二者之间表现为补充性延伸的关系,对引导现实中的孝亲、孝行有非常重要的理论价值与现实意义。

The fusion and development of the Confucian filial view with the Buddhist filial view have formed the Chinese traditional filial piety ideology.The author of this paper made comparisons of the theoretical bases between the Confucian filial view and the Buddhist filial view and found that between them there was more approximate and complementary extension relationship based on the theoretical foundation differences with regard to the Confucian ancestor worship and the Buddhist origin theory,the Confucian view of human nature and the Buddha Aaron,the Confucian benevolence and the Buddhist view of life,the Confucian natural law and the Buddhist karma causal theory.The Confucian filial view depends on the way of the world to show the world＇s filial piety while the theoretical basis of the Buddhist filial view is from out of the world＇s way to show out of the world＇s great filial piety.The two have a complimentary extension relationship and is of great theoretical value and practical significance on guiding and fulfilling filial piety.