城市环境多样性地图在教育建筑布局设计中的应用

Application of Urban Environmental Diversity Map in Educational Architecture Modules Design

将开阔度、风影和阴影简化整合成为一张环境多样性地图并运用于新加坡共和理工大学建筑布局分析,探究环境多样性地图在高密度教育建筑群布局设计中的运用方法,并推广到符合教育建筑模数的一般建筑群体基本型,评价了在保持容积率不变的条件下经过错位、抽取、高度变化等多种形式变化的基本群体环境微气候特征,供组团建筑的设计布局参考。

This paper firstly interprets and concludes three main factors including which can comprehensively reflect the environment of certain areas,as well as combines and simplifies those three factors into an approach of environmental diversity map. Then this method is applied to the Republic Polytechnic in Singapore in order to explore the usage and effect of environmental diversity map in general cases. At the same time we explore the utilization of this approach in general groups of basic educational architecture modules applying different changes to the form of the group and explore the differences among their environment diversity maps,in order to evaluate its micro climate,with the plot ratio unchanged.