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三腔胃肠管辅助治疗内镜操作后上消化道穿孔的疗效分析 被引量:7

Analysis of therapeutic efficacy of supplementary use of triple-lumen gastrointestinal tube in treatment of upper alimentary tract perforation after endoscopic procedures
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摘要 目的:分析探讨三腔胃肠管辅助治疗内镜操作后上消化道穿孔的疗效。方法:选取2010年2月—2015年1月经内镜治疗后上消化道穿孔的患者86例,采用计算机产生随机数,将其分为两组,观察组与对照组各43例,观察组在术中或术后行内镜下放置三腔胃肠管,对照组在术中或术后留置传统胃管。观察两组治疗成功率、创面闭合时间、腹痛、腹胀缓解时间、胃液p H值。结果:观察组治疗成功率为88.37%,5例患者转外科手术,其中十二指肠球降交界溃疡合并出血、胃窦部溃疡合并出血的患者各1例,3例因内镜黏膜切除术后发生消化道出血,腹膜炎症状加重后转外科急诊手术。对照组治疗成功率为76.74%,另外10例患者均出现不同程度出血,急转外科手术治疗,两组治疗成功率无统计学差异(P>0.05)。观察组平均住院时间(9.85±3.05)d少于对照组的(12.10±2.50)d,观察组患者腹痛、腹胀症状自觉消失时间早于对照组,观察组钛夹夹闭创面患者与未夹闭创面患者创面愈合时间均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组与对照组上消化道穿孔胃液的平均p H值差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:三腔胃肠管辅助治疗内镜操作后上消化道穿孔疗效可靠。
作者 刘峥嵘
出处 《中国普通外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第10期1483-1486,共4页 China Journal of General Surgery
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