国内改善睡眠类保健食品现状分析

Status Analysis of Insomnia Health Products in China

目的:探讨国内改善睡眠类保健食品的现状,为保健食品开发提供参考。方法:本文基于510条国内改善睡眠类保健食品的说明书,使用数据统计和关联规则挖掘算法,分析了保健食品生产厂家、生产地域、保健食品的主要成分,以及成分之间的高频组合和强关联关系,最后从中医基础理论的角度对分析结果做出了解释。结果:在510个保健食品中,涉及的生产厂家有455个,其中北京世纪合辉医药科技有限公司的产品最多,厂家分布在32个省市中,其中北京最多。510个保健食品中涉及的成分有188个,其中酸枣仁及提取物最多。同时发现,茯苓及提取物和酸枣仁及提取物共现频次最高(支持度最高),而刺五加及提取物,茯苓及提取物和酸枣仁及提取物关系最为紧密(置信度最高)。结论:本文通过对保健食品的厂家和主要成分进行了分析,并得出一些有意义的结果,可以为保健食品开发提供参考。

Objective：In order to provide advices for the development of health products，we explore the current situation of health products for improving sleep in China.Methods：In this paper，we analyzied the frequency of products manufacturers，production areas，the high frequency combination of main components in 510 health products，and excavated their strong relationship by simple statistic and Association Rule Mining Algorithm.Results：There were overall 455 manufacturers and Beijing Century Pharmaceutical Technology Co.，Ltd produced the most health products.These manufacturers were distributed in 32 provinces and most of them located in Beijing.In addition，the 510 health products had 188 components，particularlySpina date seed and its extract were the most.Meanwhile，the co-occurrence frequency of Poria cocos extract and spina date seed extract had close relationship （the highest support）.Acanthopanax senticosus extract，poria cocos extract and spina date seed extract are the most closely related （the highest confidence）.Conclusion：Through the analysis of the manufacturers and the main components of the health products，the paper provides reference for the development of health products in China.