摘要
该文是一篇近两个月的锂电池文献评述,我们以"lithium"和"batter*"为关键词检索了Web of Science从2015年8月1日至2015年9月30日上线的锂电池研究论文,共有2432篇,选择其中100篇加以评论。正极材料主要研究了富锂相材料、三元材料和尖晶石材料的掺杂和表面包覆及界面层改进对其循环寿命的影响。高容量的硅、锡基复合负极材料研究侧重于SEI界面层、复合材料、黏线剂及反应机理研究,电解液添加剂、固态电解质、锂空电池、锂硫电池的论文也有多篇。理论模拟工作包括电极材料体相和界面结构以及电解质的输运性质,除了以材料为主的研究之外,针对电池的状态估计、失效分析、热安全分析的研究论文也有多篇。
This bimonthly review paper highlights 100 recent published papers on lithium batteries. We searched the Web of Science and found 2432 papers online from Aug.1, 2015 to Sept. 30, 2015. 100 of them were selected to be highlighted. Layered oxide and high voltage spinel cathode materials are still under extensive investigations for influences of doping, coating and interface modifications on their cycling performances. Large efforts were devoted to Si and Sn based composite anode materials for analyzing the SEI and making nano structures. There are a few papers related to electrolyte additives, solid state electrolyte, Li/S and Li-air batteries, and more papers for state estimation and analyzing the fading and thermal safety mechanism of Li-ion batteries.
出处
《储能科学与技术》
CAS
2015年第6期556-568,共13页
Energy Storage Science and Technology
关键词
锂电池
正极材料
负极材料
电解质
电池技术
lithium batteries
cathode material
anode material
electrolyte
battery technology