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血管平滑肌细胞表型转化的影响因素及相关血管疾病 被引量:6

Influence factors of vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypic modulation and related vascular disease
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摘要 在不同的外界因素影响下,血管平滑肌细胞(vascular smooth.muscle cell.VSMCs)具有不同的细胞表型,具有极强的可塑性。正常血管中膜中的VSMCs是一种高分化的细胞.主要起维持血管形态以及收缩血管的作用,具有低增殖、低迁移、低蛋白分泌的特征;当发生动脉粥样硬化(atherosclerosis,AS)等血管病变时,VSMCs可以去分化成为未分化的细胞,细胞收缩性能下降,表现出高增殖、高迁移、高蛋白分泌等特征。
出处 《中国心血管杂志》 2015年第5期385-388,共4页 Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine
基金 浙江省自然科学基金项目(LY14H020002 Y14H020009) 绍兴市科技局项目(2013B70072)~~
关键词 肌细胞 平滑肌 表型 动脉粥样硬化 动脉瘤 Myocytes, smooth muscle Phenotype Atherosclerosis Aneurysm
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