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胸腔镜McKeown食管癌根治术25例分析 被引量:7

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摘要 目的:评价胸腔镜Mc Keown食管癌根治术的安全性、可行性和近期疗效。方法:回顾性分析2013年1月—2014年2月南京医科大学附属江宁医院胸外科收治的25例接受胸腔镜Mc Keown食管癌根治术患者的临床资料,并与同期行开放食管癌根治术的30例患者对照分析,比较两组患者的术前基本资料、围手术期相关结果及术后并发症发生率。结果:两组患者术前资料方面无明显差异。胸腔镜组的术中出血量、术后胸腔引流时间及术后ICU治疗人数均较开放组患者低(P<0.05),而手术时间长于开放组(P<0.05)。两组患者在淋巴结清扫数量、术后TNM分期、围手术期病死率(30 d)及术后住院时间方面无明显差异(P>0.05)。术后并发症的观察方面,两组患者房颤、喉返神经麻痹、吻合口瘘及乳糜胸的发生率无明显差异(P>0.05)。胸腔镜组术后呼吸系统并发症发生率低于开放根治组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:胸腔镜行食管癌手术是安全可行的,并且具有创伤小、术中出血少及术后肺部并发症少的优点。
出处 《南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第9期1274-1277,共4页 Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Natural Sciences)
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