中国朝鲜族弓箭运动研究

Study on the China Korean Arrow Movement

运用文献法、田野调查法、史料分析等对朝鲜族弓箭的起源、变迁、文化特质及教育功能等方面进行研究。认为:朝鲜族的祖先在新石器时代就已经制作弓箭,并把它用于狩猎;朝鲜族弓类繁多,但流传至今的只有"角弓"一种;高句丽古墓壁画反映弓箭是狩猎中必不可少的工具;弓箭反映民族机智勇敢、保卫领土的民族特性,以及朝鲜民族独特的军事战略思想、朝鲜民族传统思想和信仰等文化特质;蕴涵着朝鲜民族积极向上的心理品质、陶冶道德情操、促进各种认知能力和动作协调能力等教育功能。

This paper USES literature method,fieldwork method and historical analysis of the origin and evolution of the Korean bow and arrow,culture and education function,etc. Think： the ancestor of Korean nationality in the neolithic age have bow,and place it for hunting; Korean bow type is various,but still only a ／＂horn bow ／ ＂; Koguryo tomb murals reflect the archer is a necessary tool in hunting; Bow and arrow reflects national wit brave,defend the territory national features,Korea nationality unique military strategic thought and the Korean national cultural traits such as traditional ideas and beliefs; Containing north Korea national positive psychological quality,cultivate moral sentiment,and promote education functions such as all kinds of cognitive ability and coordination ability.