安芙丽与储能纤维阻燃调温针织面料关键技术

Key Technology of Flame-retardant and Thermo-regulation Fabric Knitted with Anti-frayon~ and Energy Storage Blended Yarn

介绍安芙丽阻燃黏胶纤维及相变储能黏胶纤维的功能和特性,安芙丽纤维具备理想的阻燃和保温性能。采用赛络紧密纺工艺制备18.0 dtex的安芙丽阻燃黏胶纤维、相变储能黏胶纤维、棉纤维、麻赛尔纤维(30∶25∶20∶20)混纺纱,织造棉毛布和汗布两种针织面料。重点分析纤维配比、混纺纱设计、面料设计要求、面料性能,阐述创新技术手段与针织关键技术突破过程。结果表明,18.0 dtex的安芙丽、相变储能、棉、麻赛尔混纺棉毛布阻燃、吸湿发热、保温性达到理想状态,该阻燃调温、防火、吸湿发热、保暖新型针织面料的开发,为纤维素纤维系列中不同功能科学组合尤其是阻燃调温的组合提供成功范例。

：Based on the function and characteristics of Anti-frayon flame-retardant fiber and energy storage fiber, the paper points out that Anti-frayon fiber is perfect flame-retardant and thermal insulated material. It develops two kinds of knitted fabrics including interlock fabric and single jersey by using 18.0 dtex Anti-frayon fiber/ energy storage fiber/cotton/jutecell fiber blended yarns （blending ratio is 30/25/20/20） by using siro compact spinning technology. The fiber arrangement, blended yam design, the design requirements of fabrics and technolog- ical breakthrough of knitting process are introduced. The results show that the interlock knitted fabric possesses ex- cellent thermal functions, such as flame-retardant properties, moisture absorption and heat-generating and heat retention properties, which can provide successful model for scientific combination of cellulosic fiber with different functions, especially flame-retardant and thermo-regulation functions.