摘要
基于产学研合作与企业技术能力结构之间的三大视角,从短期互动和长期演化两个角度来对产学研合作与企业技术能力结构之间的活动机理进行分析。并以嘉宝莉化工集团为例,进行相关验证,结果发现互补型产学研合作能够有效提升企业技术能力广度,辅助型产学研合作能够有效提升企业技术能力深度。同时随着企业自主创新能力的提高:企业产学研合作的层次呈现出从"专有技术——应用共性技术——基础技术"的转换,企业对于产学研合作的依赖不断弱化,整个互动过程中外部资源引进类型呈现出"辅助型——互补和辅助型——互补型"的动态变化规律。
The paper documents the case of Carpoly Chemical Enterprise and structures a mechanism model due to the duality influence of university- industry cooperation to firm knowledge structure,which is complementary and supplementary dimensions impact. According to the analysis of Carpoly,this paper find there is a contradictory relationship between breadth and depth of firm technology structure account of the different introductions of technology. Meanwhile,as the development of self- dependent innovation abilities ：the dependency to university- industry cooperation of enterprise will reduce,the main part of university- industry will convert from application technology to basic technology,the whole process of technology introduction type of enterprise will meet the change of＂supplementary technology＂to ＂supplymentery technology and complementary technology＂to ＂complementary technology＂.
出处
《科学学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第10期1528-1537,共10页
Studies in Science of Science
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目(71233003)
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(12JZD042)
中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(2013ZM116)
关键词
产学研合作
知识转移活动
企业技术能力结构
技术利基
动态双元性影响
university-industry cooperation
knowledge transfer activities
firm technological capability structure
technical niche
dynamic duality effect
