从培养目标看大学知识传授存在的问题

Educational objectives and knowledge imparting in universities

设立科学合理的大学培养目标,探寻完成目标的有效途径,是高等教育必须解决的问题。从宏观和微观两个层面分析大学培养目标应具备的因素:在宏观层面,大学要重视德育,与时俱进推动社会进步;在微观层面,大学要注重培养学生的专业性、创新性和发展性。当前,我国高等教育知识传授中存在知识大众化、机械化、功利化的问题。

Scientific and reasonable eduational objectives and effective ways are significanct factors of higher education. This paper analyzes the macro and micro perspectives of higher educational objectives： moral education and professionalism and innovation. However,Chinese higher education is problematic of mediocrity, dogmatism and utilitarianism.