民族自治地方县域财政自主性研究被引量：3

The Study on the Local Fiscal Autonomy of the Counties of Minority Autonomous Regions in China

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摘要财政自主性对地方经济增长与公共产品供给具有很强的积极作用,对少数民族差异性偏好显著且经济相对不发达的民族自治地方县域的积极作用更强。本文通过对全国1974个县级行政区域的财政自主度的统计分析与比较,发现民族自治地方县域财政自主性缺失严重。为使民族自治地方县域财政自主性更加有效地发挥,应基于民族区域自治制度,促进包容性政治与经济的良性互动,加强各级政府间财政分权的协调制衡,加速县域财政民主化与法制化进程。 The fiscal autonomy plays an important role in the economic growth and the ethnic minorities' satisfaction level with public services in the counties of the minority autonomous regions.The insufficiency of fiscal autonomy in the counties is based on the statistical comparison among 1974 counties in China.The core is the problems of the systems including the county governance system,the local finance system and the rule of law.The paper presents suggestions for sufficiency of the local fiscal autonomy of counties under the regional national autonomy system,such as the positive interaction between the inclusive political system and economic system,as well as the coordination and balance of fiscal decentralization among the local governments.

作者张冬梅黄少侠

机构地区中央民族大学经济学院

出处《民族研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第5期30-40,124,共11页 Ethno-National Studies

基金国家社科基金一般项目"中央支持民族地区财政政策效果评价与调整方向研究"(项目编号:14BMZ078) 国家社科基金一般项目"基于资源补偿视角的矿产资源税费制度改革研究"(项目编号:14BGL027) 中央民族大学2015年度自主科研项目"外国政府支持少数民族与民族地区经济政策研究"(项目编号:1030101500201)的阶段性研究成果

关键词民族区域自治县域财政财政自主性财政分权 Keywords:regional national autonomy public finance of county local fiscal autonomy fiscal decentralization

分类号 F812.7 [经济管理—财政学]

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