中外古代技术发展的历史考察

Historical Investigation on the Development of Chinese and Foreign Technology(on)

人类的发展史其实就是改造自然、征服自然的历史,而提高生产力依靠的就是科学技术的发展,甚至可以说人类的文明进程依赖于技术的进步与发展。公元前8世纪以前,就有了技术的萌芽,随着时代发展而发展,期间有快速进步,也有停滞不前,而中外技术发展的演进轨迹也是复合与错位并存,反映出不同的文化之因。梳理其历史脉络,寻找特质,从历史中寻找技术与文明、创造与制度之间的逻辑关系,可以为专利制度的发生、发展研究提供依据。

The history of human development is actually the history of transforming nature,conquering nature,and improving productivity relies on the development of science and technology.It can even be said that the process of human civilization depends on the progress and development of Technology.Before eighth Century BC,there was seed of technology.Along with the development of the times,which has the rapid progress,also has a stagnant,and the evolution of the development of Chinese and foreign technology is also a combination of composite and dislocation coexist,reflecting different cultures.Combing its histori-cal context,looking for the characteristics,from the history of the technology and civilization,creating a logical relationship between the systems,it can provide a basis for the development of the patent system.