基于减排公平性的污染物总量分配方法研究

STUDY ON ALLOCATION METHOD OF TOTAL POLLUTANT LOAD BASED ON REDUCTION EQUITY

传统的层次分析法对污染物现状排放量的考虑不足,导致总量分配方案在减排目标上缺乏足够的公平性和合理性。通过对传统的层次分析法进行修正,将污染物现状排放量的作用整合到各个影响因素当中,使得地区的差异化特点和排污现状能同时得以充分考虑,从而提出了一种基于减排公平性的总量分配方法。修正的层次分析法总量分配模型为未来的总量分配工作提供了实用性较高的技术参考。

The traditional AHP method takes insufficient account of current pollutant discharge,and makes the allocation of total pollutant load unequal and irrational. Through the modification of traditional AHP method,the effect of current pollutant discharge was integrated into other influence factors,a new allocation method based on reduction equity could be proposed,so that both regional differentiation and current discharge situation were able to be fully taken into account. The modified AHP model provided technique support for the operation of total load allocation in the future.