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雌激素联合尼莫地平治疗蛛网膜下腔出血后脑血管痉挛的研究

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摘要 目的:探讨雌激素治疗对蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)后脑血管痉挛(CVS)的影响及疗效。方法:选择100例SAH为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各60例,两组均在常规治疗外给予尼莫通治疗,观察组另每日给予2 mg雌激素肌肉注射。结果:观察组GCS评分明显高于对照组[(14.2±1.5)VS(13.0±1.2)];脑脊液、血液中ET水平明显低于对照组[(40.1±5.5)VS(52.4±6.3),(33.1±5.8)VS(47.2±6.3)];脑脊液、血液中NO水平明显高于对照组[(48.7±5.5)VS(39.3±5.4),(27.5±3.4)VS(19.8±3.0)];治疗有效率明显高于对照组(94.00%VS 76.00%)。结论:雌激素联合尼莫地平有助于降低内皮素表达水平,改善临床症状,著降低SAH后CVS的发生率。
出处 《吉林医学》 CAS 2015年第16期3578-3579,共2页 Jilin Medical Journal
基金 汕头市医疗重点科技计划项目[项目编号:汕府科2012 113号]
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