解放军援塞拉利昂医疗队抗埃博拉病毒治疗药品保障与管理

Pharmaceutical Administration for Anti-Ebola Outbreak Mission of Chinese Military Medical Aid Team in Sierra Leone

目的对解放军援塞医疗队赴塞拉利昂执行抗击埃博拉病毒病任务中药品保障与管理的经验教训进行总结和分析。方法对2014年9月16日至2015年3月21日执行任务期间的药品准备、运输、储存、管理等工作进行总结,分析各个环节中的经验和教训。结果解放军援塞医疗队药品保障组结合此次埃博拉爆发的疾病特征、疫情动态变化趋势及当地医疗卫生状况,做出了及时、全面的药品准备工作;通过冷链运输等手段保证了药品运输安全;药品分类储存科学合理,确保了药品质量安全;药品管理工作认真细致,确保了药品合理使用。结论解放军援塞医疗队药品保障与管理措施科学有效,为今后我军执行类似海外重大医疗援助行动的药品保障和管理提供可借鉴的经验。

OBJECTIVE To summarize lessons of the medicine provision and management learned from the anti-Ebola outbreak mission in Sierra Leone executed by Chinese military medical aid team. METHODS Summarizing the medicine preparing,shipping,storage and management procedure during the whole task period from 16 Sep,2014 to 21 Mar,2015. Anlyzing lessons and knowledge we have learned from the mission. RESULTS According to the local health system situation and currently outbreak characters,the pharmaceutical group of the Chinese military medical aid team have prepared almost all types and dosages of medicines needed for the whole mission. Through feasible transportation pathway including cold chain,medicines were shipped to destination safely. Classified storage,detailed management and sorting system insured the high quality of the medicine distribution. CONCLUSION The effective provision and scientific management of the pharmaceutical support of military medical aid team have made a good model for the emergency medical aid action abroad. The experiences we have obtained from this mission may be useful for the future performing of similar major overseas task of Chinese military.