实时作战进程预测的协同空战目标组分配模型

Based on Real-time Operational Process Prediction Model of Cooperative Air Combat Target group

针对复杂电磁环境下协同空战的不确定性和未知性,基于对作战进程的预测解决协同空战目标组分配问题。综合考虑电子对抗和编队内机组间的纵向协同支援情况,运用兰彻斯特方程分析作战进程的变化趋势,分别建立先验威胁和战术威胁模型,在此基础上建立协同空战机群分组的分配优化模型,并进行了仿真分析。仿真结果表明,基于作战进程预测的协同空战目标组分配模型有利于实时掌握双方兵力损耗并预测作战的进程,是实现战术机动决策和战术支援的基础。

In view of the cooperative air combat under complicated electromagnetism environment of uncertainty and unpredictability, based on the prediction of operational process, the problem of distribution of cooperative air combat target group is solved. The electronic countermeasures and vertical coordination support in formation unit are considered. The basic idea of Lanchester dynamic equations is used to analysis the change tendency of the operational process. Through the analysis of the operational process, two models of a priori threat and a tactical threat are established. The distribution of the cooperative air combat fleet grouping model is established and made its simulation and analysis. The simulation reveals that based on the operational process of prediction model of cooperative air combat target group benefits to control of the both sides＇ power loss and predict operational process. It is the foundation of real-time tactical maneuver decision and tactical support.