工务段高铁车间安全风险管理研究

Research on the security risk management of high speed railway maintenance workshop

高铁高客运量、高频率、高效益对铁路工务系统的安全提出更高的要求,需要对高铁工务部门的班组、车间、段级安全风险进行全面且系统的认识和控制,并在此基础上,综合评价其安全状况,以确保各部门安全生产有序可控,防患于未然。通过对高铁工务部门现场调研,依据高铁工务安全特征及相关规定,应用系统理论的观点和模糊数学的方法,提出铁路工务风险识别应对工务系统基础管理、现场作业、设备质量以及外部环境进行分析,根据安全第一、预防为主的原则,建立铁路工务安全评价模型,对工务安全进行综合评价,可以及时发现各工务段安全隐患,预先采取措施,以确保行车安全。

It＇s necessary to understand and control the security risk of workshop because of the high-level requirements of high speed railway. In order to ensure the safety of production departments, the author investigates the reality, according to high speed railway security features and related regulations, uses system theory and fuzzy math method to analyzes management basis, field operation, equipment, quality system and external environment. Finally, the security evaluation model of high speed railway maintenance workshop is established, and pre-measures could be determined.