新疆草原民族地区动物雕塑艺术风格分析

Style Analysis on Animal Sculpture of the Grassland Area in Xinjiang

草原动物雕塑艺术风格的形成受自然环境、社会环境以及宗教文化的影响,特别是宗教文化对其艺术风格的作用尤为显著。新疆草原地区宗教信仰随着民族的迁徙、战争、融合不断发生变化,由原始萨满巫术向真正意义上宗教转变,这也直接导致草原动物雕塑艺术在不同的社会历史时期呈现出具有各自时代气息的风格特征。作为民族传统雕塑艺术重要组成部分的草原雕塑艺术,探寻其风格演变的原因显得尤为重要。

The formation of art style on grassland animal sculpture of was influenced by the nature environment,the society environment and the religion culture, especially by the religion culture. The religious relief in Grassland Area of Xinjiang kept changing and developing along with the migratory, wars, fusion of the races so that led to the transform of the religion from the Shamanism witchcraft to the formal religion, which result in presence of all kinds of art style characteristic of animal sculpture art on the grassland area in the different historical ages. To search the development reasons of art style characteristic of grassland animal sculpture is of great importance as a part of Chinese traditional Sculpture.