海洛因依赖患者慢性严重疼痛对睡眠质量的影响

Effect of chronic severe pain for sleep quality in patients with heroin-dependence

目的分析海洛因依赖患者慢性严重疼痛对睡眠质量的影响。方法对201例康复期海洛因依赖患者进行自编一般情况问卷、Zung抑郁量表、简明疼痛评估量表和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数等量表评定。结果慢性严重疼痛海洛因依赖患者低睡眠质量的检出率高于非慢性严重疼痛患者(P<0.05)。控制协变量后,慢性严重疼痛是低睡眠质量的危险因素(P<0.05)。结论慢性严重疼痛与海洛因依赖患者睡眠质量的恶化有关。

Objective To explore the effect of chronic severe pain （ CSP） for sleep quality （ SQ） in patients with heroin-dependence.Methods A total of 201 patients with heroin-dependence in rehabilitation stage were selected and assessed with a basic information questionnaire, Zung’s Self-rating Depression Scale, Brief Pain Inventory and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Results The relevance ratio of low-SQ in the heroin-dependent patients with CSP was significantly higher than that in the heroin-dependent patients without CSP （P〈0.05）.The risk factor of the low-SQ in patients with heroin-dependence was CSP （P〈0. 05）.Conclusions CSP is related with low-SQ in patients with heroin-dependence.