寡日照地区设施黄瓜年效益分析

Analysis on Annual Benefit of Greenhouse Cucumber in Weak Daylight Area

毕节试验区有着大范围、大规模生产无公害、绿色和有机蔬菜得天独厚的优势,着重在设施蔬菜发展中大力使用水肥一体化技术,是试验区发展现代农业的战略选择。该研究从一年中投入资金和一季黄瓜产出收益两方面分析了设施黄瓜投入产出比;投入资金又细化到大棚基础建设、大棚内部材料资金投入、整地费用、苗期所需费用和定植后投入费用等5个部分。结果表明,毕节地区一年设施黄瓜单位面积净收益为30.41万元/hm2,投入产出率是146.57%。

Bijie pilotarea has a large range, large-scale production of pollution-free, green and organic vegetables unique advantages, focu- sing on the integration of technology in the strong use of water and fertilizer facility vegetable development, test area is the strategic choice to go the path of modern agriculture. In this paper, funds and investment from the year output gains cucumber season two aspects of the input- output ratio of cucumber; invest in infrastructure and refine the greenhouse, greenhouse interior material capital investment, site preparation costs, fees and required seedling after planting into five part charges. It was concluded that 1 hectare greenhouse cucumber＇ s net income is 30.41× 10^4 yuan a year in Bijie,input-output ratio is 146.57%.