摘要
捐赠卵子用于辅助生殖可能会引发一些社会伦理法律问题;其社会问题包括打破人类繁衍的自然选择原则、冲击传统的家庭模式,伦理问题诸如可能激发人为制造多胞胎、人为选择后代基因、增加近亲婚配危险等,法律问题涉及子代的法律地位问题、法定父母的认定问题、知情权与隐私权的冲突问题等。鉴此,我国应加强辅助生殖技术的伦理规约建设与法律应对,趋利避害,保证新技术正确合理有序开展。
Applying ovum donation to assisted reproduction may lead to some social, ethical and legal problems. Social problems include breaking natural selection principles of human reproduction, and the impact on traditional family pattern; ethical ones may include artificial multiple births, artificial selection of offspring genes,and the increases in the risk of consanguineous marriage; legal ones involve the legal status of children, the identification of the legal parents, and the conflict between the right to know and the right of privacy, etc.. Therefore, we should strengthen the construction of ethical code of assisted reproductive technology and laws, seek advantages and avoid disadvantages, and guarantee a correct, reasonable and orderly conduct of new technology in our country.
出处
《医学与法学》
2015年第5期11-14,共4页
Medicine and Jurisprudence
基金
四川医事卫生法治研究中心立项资助项目"我国人类生育力保存的伦理与法律问题研究"(项目编号:YF15-Z04)阶段性成果
关键词
卵子捐赠
社会问题
伦理
法律问题
ovum donation
social problem
ethics
legal problem
