赵文霞临证治疗黄疸经验浅析

Experience of ZHAO Wen-xia in the treatment of jaundice

黄疸是临床常见病,中医在治疗黄疸方面有悠久的历史,赵文霞教授是全国第五批名老中医,从事中医药防治肝胆疾病的医、教、研工作30余载,在黄疸病的诊疗方面,有较丰富的经验,赵教授认为湿邪困阻三焦、痰瘀交阻、肝胆疏泄不利、脾肾阳气不足是导致黄疸瘀滞的重要因素,故在黄疸的治疗过程根据其病因病机的侧重不同,灵活选用分利湿邪、活血化瘀祛痰、疏肝利胆、温阳祛寒等治法,取得了较好的临床疗效,现介绍如下。

Chinese medicine has a long history in the treatment of jaundice. Professor ZHAO Wen-xia, the fifth batch of national famous old TCM doctor, has engaged in the treatment, teaching, research work of the liver and the gallbladder diseases for more than thirty years. She has rich experience in the diagnosis and treatment of jaundice. She points out that jaundice is caused by some important pathogenic factors, such as disturbance of the sanjiao due to dampness, phlegm-blood accumulation, impaired dispersion of the liver and gallbladder and insufficiency of both the spleen and the kidney. According to different etiology and pathogenesis, she also attaches great importance to flexibly apply some principles of treatment, such as removing dampness, expelling phlegm, promoting blood circulation, relieving depression of the liver-qi, promoting the function of gallbladder and warming yang, which has got a better clinic effect.