摘要
变更判决的适用范围不应当仅限于行政裁量权领域,而应当扩大到程序性违法领域。变更判决适用的行为种类不应仅限于行政处罚与有关款额的确定确有错误时,而应当扩展到新《行政诉讼法》明确规定的行政附带民事诉讼领域。从理论上来看,行政强制领域也应当被纳入变更判决的适用范围之内。"明显不当"从实质意义上来说是对"违法"的侧面反映,"明显不当"的判断标准可以从是否违反行政惯例,是否背离立法目的与立法精神层面来考察。
The applicable scope of the change of decision should not be limited to the scope of administrative discretion,but shall be extended to the procedural illegal domain. Change of decision for the types of action should not be confined to administrative penalties and the error determination of payments,but shall be extended to the field of administrative litigation incidental civil action in administrative procedure law. In theory,administrative coercion areas should also be included in the scope of the change of decision. From the real significance,"obvious inappropriateness"is reflected to the"illegal". The judgment standards of"obvious inappropriateness"can be that whether it is infringing administrative practice and departing from the legislative purpose and legislative spirit seriously or not.
出处
《重庆理工大学学报(社会科学)》
CAS
2015年第10期101-105,121,共6页
Journal of Chongqing University of Technology(Social Science)
关键词
明显不当
程序性违法
行政强制
行政惯例
obvious inappropriateness
procedural illegal
administrative coercion
administrative practice