精神分析烛照下的女性心理写实——论施蛰存都市小说中的女性形象

Realism of Female Psychology Illuminated by Psychoanalysis—— Discussing the female images in Shi Zhecun's urban novels

施蛰存的都市小说关注着生活于精神夹缝中的女性,运用精神分析手法洞穿女性的潜意识世界,剖析女性精神世界的困顿与挣扎,关照现代都市繁华架构背后隐藏的心理创伤,透析出不同层面女性隐秘的心理现实。施蛰存小说中的女性形象是折射都市心理景观的棱镜,彰显出现代都会的资本主义文明异化现象,表露了现代知识分子对都市精神危机的人道主义关怀。

Shi Zhecun＇s urban novels pay attention to the females who are surviving in the spiritual crevice.He applies the device of psychological analysis to penetrate female＇s subconsciousness world and to analyse the perplexity and struggle in female＇s spiritual world.He cares about the city＇s potential psychic trauma under prosperous appearance and reflects invisible realism of female psychology in different aspects. The female images in Shi Zhecun＇s novels are the prisms which refract city＇s psychological landscape and show alienation phenomenon of capitalist civilization. The female images in Shi Zhecun＇s novels have expressed modern intellectuals＇ humanitarianism concern to the city＇s spiritual crisis.