隋朝国家经济一体化进程与财政体系述略

A Summary of National Economic Integration and Financial System in Sui Dynasty

隋朝在各经济区域经济发展的基础上,通过运河的开凿有效沟通各经济区域的经济交流,促进国家经济一体化进程。长城的修筑为国家经济一体化提供了有效的外部屏障。可惜统一局面短促,加之大兴力役,使一体化进程迅速瓦解。隋朝财政沿袭北齐北周,在控制人口资源的基础上实行有限均田。隋朝货币对国家经济一体化进程起到了有效的促进作用。

Based on the economic development of different economic regions,the economic exchanges of economic regions were effectively achieved and the national economic integration was facilitated in Sui Dynasty with the opening of the Grand Canal. The effective external barrier for this integration was provided by the construction of the Great Wall. Regretfully,this integration corrupted rapidly as a result of very short unification and excessive forced labor service. The financial system of Sui Dynasty,which followed Northern Qi and Northern Zhou Dynasties,took the system of land equalization in terms of controlling population resource. The currency of Sui Dynasty provided an effective role in promoting the national economic integration.