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放化疗序贯细胞因子诱导的杀伤细胞免疫治疗局部晚期鼻咽癌的效果 被引量:6

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摘要 目的 探讨放化疗序贯细胞因子诱导的杀伤细胞(CIK)免疫治疗局部晚期鼻咽癌的效果。方法将放化疗后肿瘤得到控制的60例Ⅲ~Ⅳb期鼻咽癌患者按是否序贯CIK治疗分为观察组和对照组,各30例。比较两组无局部复发生存率、无远处转移生存率、总生存率。结果 观察组和对照组3、5年无局部复发生存率差异无统计学意义(81.4%vs 84.7%,73.2%vs 67.8%,P=0.799),但观察组3、5年无远处转移生存率明显高于对照组(90.0%vs 67.8%,72.0%vs 33.9%,P=0.035)。观察组无死亡,对照组4例死亡,两组5年生存率差异有统计学意义(100.0%vs 84.8%,P=0.038)。多因素分析提示临床分期(P=0.009)是总生存时间的独立影响因素,是否序贯CIK治疗(P=0.046)是无远处转移生存时间的独立影响因素。接受CIK治疗后,观察组出现发热、红疹、流感样症状各1例,经对症处理均恢复正常。结论 放化疗序贯CIK治疗能明显提高局部晚期鼻咽癌患者无远处转移生存率和总生存率,安全有效。
作者 王慧 吴德华
出处 《广东医学》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第19期3024-3027,共4页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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