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维持性透析患者血管钙化的相关影响因素分析 被引量:8

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摘要 目的了解维持性透析患者的血管钙化情况及相关影响因素。方法纳入196例维持性透析患者,记录相关临床资料,完善实验室检查,以X线片(腹部侧位、双手正位、骨盆平片)评价血管钙化情况并分析其影响因素,双能X线吸收法检查骨密度。结果 196例中有钙化147例,无钙化49例,其中轻度钙化83例(56.46%),中度34例(23.13%),重度30例(20.41%)。钙化评分≤3分者(134例)与钙化评分>3分者(62例)间年龄、透析龄、低密度脂蛋白、碱性磷酸酶、校正血钙、股骨密度的差异有统计学意义;糖尿病患者大中动脉钙化的发生率高于非糖尿病患者,差异有统计学意义;logistic回归分析显示糖尿病、年龄、透析龄、低密度脂蛋白、碱性磷酸酶为中重度血管钙化的影响因素。结论维持性血液透析患者年龄、透析龄、糖尿病、低密度脂蛋白、碱性磷酸酶、校正血钙和股骨密度可能与钙化发生发展相关,糖尿病、年龄、透析龄、低密度脂蛋白、碱性磷酸酶可能是中重度血管钙化的影响因素。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第19期3029-3031,共3页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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同被引文献41

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