带锁髓内钉与加压钢板内固定治疗胫腓骨骨折的临床疗效及安全性分析

Clinical Effect and Safety Analysis of Interlocking Intramedullary Nail and Compression Plate Internal Fixation in Treatment of Tibial and Fibula Fractures

目的比较带锁髓内钉与加压钢板内固定治疗胫腓骨骨折的临床疗效及安全性。方法选择我院收治的58例胫腓骨骨折患者分别行带锁髓内钉与加压钢板内固定治疗。结果观察组患者出现骨痂时间、负重时间及愈合时间均小于对照组,且观察组并发症发生率13.79%低于对照组并发症发生率27.59%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论带锁髓内钉治疗胫腓骨骨折疗效好,安全有效且并发症少。

Objective To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of interlocking intramedullary nailing and compression plate internal fixation. Methods Chose 58 cases of tibia and fibula fractures for treatment with interlocking intramedullary nailing and compression plate internal fixation in our hospital. ResultsThe incidence of bone callus,time and healing time of observation group were significantly lower than that of control group,and the incidence of complications was significantly lower than that in control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The treatment of tibial and fibula fractures with interlocking intramedullary nailing are safe and effective.