英美文化在英语教学中的渗透和应用

The Infiltration and Application of British and American Culture in English Teaching

众所周知,语言和文化紧密相连,不可分开,尤其是通过对非英语专业学生走访调查,发现文化在语言学习过程中的作用是不可小觑的。由于非英语专业学生在英语学习的过程中,没有更加深入地了解语言文化,所以这些学生在学习英语的时候都感觉比较吃力,其学习的效果也不理想。长期以外,学生学习英语的积极性也很受打击。所以,在英语的学习过程中,英美文化作为语言的使用载体和文化传承,必须使两者有机结合。重视语言背后的文化渗透,同时通过文化渗透来强化语言学习的趣味性,增强学习者的积极性,并且在多种环境中学以致用,从而达到事半功倍的效果。

It is well known that language and culture are closely linked, which cannot be separated. By a survey for non English major students, the author found that the culture can not be underestimated in the language learning process. Non English major students have no more in-depth understanding of culture in the process of English learning, so these students find it difficult to learn English, the effect is not ideal.Therefore, in the process of English learning, as the using carrier of language and cultural heritage, English and American culture should be combined with knowledge teaching. Paying attention to the cultural infiltration of language, strengthening language learning fun, reinforcing learning＇s enthusiasm, then the students can achieve a multiplier effect.