卵巢交界性肿瘤保留生育功能决策及术式选择

Borderline ovarian tumor and fertility sparing surgery

手术是卵巢交界性肿瘤最主要的治疗方式。对处在生育期的女性而言,生育功能的保留(保育)是在制定手术治疗方案时必须要考虑的问题之一。浆液性及黏液性交界性肿瘤是卵巢交界性肿瘤最常见的两种病理类型,具有截然不同的临床病理特征。文章将结合卵巢交界性肿瘤的临床病理特点,探讨临床医师所关心的保育决策及术式选择问题。

Surgery is still the cornerstone of treatment for borderline ovarian tumors （BOTs）. For women who are diagnosed with BOTs at childbearing age, fertility is an important consideration in planning treatment. Serous and mucous BOTs are the most common histological subtypes with distinct clinical and pathological features. This article will disscuss the fertility surgery in the light of clinco-pathological characteristics of BOTs.