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潜伏性结核菌感染对女性生育力及早期妊娠结局的影响 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨潜伏性结核菌感染(1atent tuberculosis infection,LTBI)对女性生育力及早期妊娠结局的影响。方法选择78例不孕症患者,根据结核菌素纯蛋白衍生物(purified protein derivatives of tuberculin,PPD)试验分为2组,LTBI组36例,非LTBI组42例,并对其临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 LTBI组中原发性不孕症75.0%(27/36)多于非LTBI组原发性不孕症38.1%(16/42),2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。子宫输卵管造影显示:LTBI组单侧或双侧输卵管梗阻88.9%(32/36)多于非LTBI组单侧或双侧输卵管梗阻47.6%(20/42),2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。LTBI组妊娠受孕17例(47.2%),非LTBI组妊娠受孕31例(73.8%),LTBI组妊娠受孕率低于非LTBI组(P<0.05)。LTBI组早孕流产8例(47.1%,8/17),非LTBI组早孕流产5例(16.1%,5/31),LTBI组早孕流产率高于非LTBI组(P<0.05)。结论 LTBI对女性生育力有不良影响,可使孕早期自然流产率升高。
出处 《河北医科大学学报》 CAS 2015年第10期1201-1203,共3页 Journal of Hebei Medical University
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