自拟五黄汤在肛肠病术后的应用

Self-design Wuhuang Decoction for Postoperative Patients of Anorectal Disease

为观察自拟五黄汤口服防治肛肠病术后并发症的效果，将肛肠病术后患者240例随机分为观察组和对照组各120例，观察组术后在常规治疗的基础上加服中药自拟五黄汤治疗，对照组术后采用常规治疗。结果显示，观察组临床显效81例（67．5％），有效39例（32．5％），总有效率100％；对照组临床显效62例（51．7％），有效53例（44．2％），无效5例（4．2％），总有效率95．8％；治疗组疗效优于对照组（P〈0．05）。观察组术后患者在肛门疼痛、创面出血、渗液、创缘水肿、肛门坠胀等方面均优于对照组（P〈0．05）。结果表明，自拟五黄汤对防治肛肠病术后并发症具有一定疗效。

To observe the clinical efficacy of self-design Wuhuang decoction for prevention and treatment postoperative complications in anorectal disease, the 240 postoperative cases were randomly divided into ob- seivation group and control group, 120 cases for each group. Observation group received oral self-design Wuhuang decoction in addition to routine treatment, while the controls received alone routine treatment. The results showed that in observation group-81 cases：got obvious effects（67.5%）, 39 cases got effects （32.5%） ,the total effective rate was 100% ;in control group,62cases got obvious effects （51.7%）,53cases got effects （44.2%）,5 cases showed on respohse （4.2%）,the total effective rate was 95. 8% ; treatment group was superior to control group in, clinical efficacy（ P 〈0.05）.Observation group was superior to con- trol group in postoperative arial pain, wound bleeding, exudates, and anal edge edema, tenesmus sensation of the anus （ P %0.05）. It is concluded that self-design Wuhuang decoction is effective for prevention and treatment postoperative complications in anorectal disease.