从中美BIT谈判看自由贸易试验区负面清单管理制度的完善

Research on Negative List Administrative System in Pilot Free Trade Zone from Perspective of China–US BIT Negotiation

自由贸易试验区采用负面清单管理模式,意在推进中美BIT"准入前国民待遇和负面清单"试点。与中美BIT谈判的负面清单及格式文本相比,自由贸易试验区负面清单在不少方面还存在差异。本文提出完善自由贸易试验区负面清单,需要从进一步减少投资限制、扩充负面清单的架构、规范不符措施的内容、提高负面清单透明度多个方面落实。

The Pilot Free Trade Zone establishes a ＂negative list＂ adminis- trative mode, aiming to provide pre- access national treatment and a negative list for China- US BIT negotiation on a trial basis. There are still several differenc- es between Pilot Free Trade Zone negative list and China- US BIT negotiation negative list and its model. This paper suggests that the modification of Pilot Free Trade Zone negative list should focus on reducing foreign investment restric- tions, expanding the framework of the negative list, improving the elements of the negative list and enhancing the transparency of adoption of negative list.