探讨双歧杆菌对剖宫产儿肠道菌群的生长、繁殖、代谢以及定植等生理特征的影响

Investigation of influence by bifidobacterium on physiological characteristics of growth,reproduction,metabolism,and colonization in cesarean delivery infants intestinal flora

目的研究探讨用含有双歧杆菌辅食喂养对剖宫产儿肠道菌群的生长、繁殖、代谢以及定植等生理特征的影响,扩大双歧杆菌在医学治疗上的使用范围。方法通过剖宫产出生的220例婴儿,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组110例。对照组采用常规的喂养配方,观察组采用含有双歧杆菌的辅食进行喂养,对照两组剖宫产儿的具体的生理特征变化。结果两组剖宫产儿生理特征的变化比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将双歧杆菌加入剖宫产儿的辅食中进行喂养,可以促进肠道菌群的生长、繁殖、代谢以及定植,减少湿疹、过敏性鼻炎、哮喘、便秘、腹泻、湿肺的发生率,值得在临床上广泛推广。

Objective To research and investigate influence by bifidobacterium complementary food on physiological characteristics of growth, reproduction, metabolism, and colonization in cesarean delivery infants intestinal flora, and to enlarge application area of bifidobacterium in medical treatment. Methods A total of 220 cesarean delivery infants were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 110 cases in each group. The control group received conventional feeding method, and the observation group received bifidobacterium complementary food. Changes of physiological characteristics were compared between the two groups. Results There was statistical significance in difference of changes of physiological characteristics between the two groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Implement of bifidobacterium complementary food can promote growth, reproduction, metabolism, and colonization in cesarean delivery infants intestinal flora, and reduce incidences of eczema, allergic rhinitis, asthma, constipation, diarrhea, and wet lung. It is worthy of widely clinical promotion.