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3种血清标志物在原发性肝癌高危人群检测的临床观察

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摘要 目的观察原发性肝癌高危人群慢性乙型肝炎及乙型肝炎肝硬化代偿期患者血清标志物甲胎蛋白(AFP)、甲胎蛋白异质体3(AFP-L3)、高尔基体蛋白73(GP73)的浓度,提高原发性肝癌早期诊断率。方法对30例慢性乙型肝炎患者(肝炎组)和30例乙型肝炎肝硬化(肝硬化组)代偿期患者,定量检测血清标志物AFP、AFP-L3、GP73的浓度。并在48周后复查。结果肝炎组血清AFP、AFP-L3、GP73浓度低于肝硬化组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);24周后肝硬化组3例AFP正常,而AFP-L3、GP73浓度升高的患者肝脏磁共振检查确诊为原发性肝癌。48周后肝硬化组又有2例AFP-L3、GP73浓度升高的患者肝脏磁共振检查确诊为原发性肝癌。结论临床上慢性乙型肝炎及肝硬化代偿期均可能进展为肝癌,但肝硬化患者更容易进展为肝癌,检测血清标志物AFP、AFP-L3、GP73浓度可提高早期原发性肝癌诊断的准确性。
出处 《中国实用医药》 2015年第28期32-33,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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