蛋鸡育雏期的饲养技术

Discussion on Breeding Technique of Laying Hens in Brooding Period

通过回顾改革开放30多年来我国蛋鸡的饲养情况,发现存在育雏期养殖操作不规范、营养标准不统一、养殖条件不达标等问题,可导致蛋鸡在雏鸡阶段的饲养水平低下。在总结了雏鸡饲养要求的基础上,从雏鸡的选择、育雏期关键指标、根据鸡种营养标准制定营养水平、密闭式自动化鸡舍的使用几个方面对饲养的关键点与注意事项进行了探讨,以期为提高我国蛋鸡养殖业水平奠定基础。

Reviewing the breeding sit- uations of laying hens in the past 30 years of reform and opening up, the problems present in brooding period such as breeding operations not standardized, nutritional standards not uni- form, culture conditions not compliance were found, and could＇lead to low breeding level of laying hens in the brooding stage. Based on the summing up of the breeding requirements of the chicks, the key points and precautions were discussed in the aspects of chicks choose, key indicators of the brooding period, nutritional levels set according to chicken nutrition standards and the use of automatic closed henhouse, hoping to lay a theoretical foundation for improving the breeding industry level of hens in China.