经颅磁刺激治疗慢性失眠的近期疗效观察

Observation of short-term curative effect by transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of chronic insomnia

目的评估经颅磁刺激治疗慢性失眠的近期疗效。方法 64例慢性失眠患者,随机分为治疗组和对照组,各32例,均进行睡眠教育,入睡困难者,给予艾司唑仑片口服,治疗组患者给予经颅磁刺激治疗。采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评价两组患者睡眠效果并打分。结果治疗组患者治疗后睡眠质量指数(7.91±3.35)分,治疗后30 d睡眠质量指数(8.97±2.69)分,分别低于对照组(17.25±3.32)、(15.66±4.63)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论经颅磁刺激治疗慢性失眠,收到了良好的效果,值得推广应用。

Objective To evaluate short-term curative effect by transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of chronic insomnia.Methods A total of 64 patients with chronic insomnia were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, with 32 cases in each group. They all received sleep education, and those with difficulty in falling asleep received estazolam tablets by oral administration. The treatment group received transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment. Pittsburgh sleep quality index （PSQI） was applied to evaluate and mark their sleeping quality.Results The treatment group had sleep quality index as （7.91±3.35） points after treatment, and （8.97±2.69） points after 30 d of treatment. The scores were all lower than （17.25±3.32） and （15.66±4.63） points in the control group. Their difference had statistical significance （P＆lt;0.05）. Conclusion Implement of transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of chronic insomnia provides good effect, and this method is worth promoting and applying.