英国医院临床药学服务模式初探

Preliminary exploration into the service mode of clinical pharmacists in the UK hospital

目的:介绍英国临床药师培养及药学服务的工作模式,为深入开展我国临床药学工作提供参考,从而实现更好地为临床、病人服务的目标。方法:通过作者在英国培训的亲身经历,介绍英国临床药师的学校教育、医院培养和工作模式现状。结果:英国医院临床药学服务模式值得我国临床药师学习和借鉴,包括药师分级化管理、电子医嘱审核系统、全程化药学监护、药师门诊等。结论:临床药师作为医疗团队的一员,需要借鉴学习国外成熟经验,扩大临床药师药学服务的覆盖面和开拓创新点。

Objective： To introduce the training of clinical pharmacists and the service mode of pharmaceutical care, so as to provide reference for further development of clinical pharmaceutical care in our country, and more importantly to achieve the goal of better service for patients. Methods：Through personal experience of the training in the UK, the authors introduced in detail the school education, the training in hospitals and the present working mode of clinical pharmacists in the UK. Results： The service mode of pharmaceutical care in British hospitals was worth our study, including the hierarchy management of phar macists, the electronic medical advice review system, integrated pharmaceutical care, outpatient service by pharmacists and so on. Conclusion： As a member of the medical team, clinical pharmacists should learn from mature experience of other countries, extend the coverage of pharmaceutical care and blaze new trails in their work.