空间指示语的指示映射及其语用功能探究

On the Space Deixis of Space Mapping and their Pragmatic Function

日常会话中,交际双方会频繁的使用指示语来表达自身的某种交际目的。作为指示语中不可忽视的组成部分,使用空间指示语时常以说话人作为指示中心。然而,当指示中心发生转移时便会产生指示映射现象。基于Fauconnier心理空间理论,通过对会话中的空间指示语的映射现象进行解析,对其语用功能进行描述,进而能够更清晰地理解说话人使用空间指示语时话语的隐含信息。

In daily conversation, both speaker and addressee would frequently apply deixis to realize their communicative purposes. As an inseparable element among deixis, the speaker is often regarded as the deictic center when applying space deixis. However, when the deictic center shifts from speaker to addressee, the phenomenon of deictic projection would occur. Based on Fauconnier＇s Mental Space Theory, the deictic projection of space deixis in everyday speech and describe their pragmatic function is implicit meaning while using space deixis. analyzed, so as to clearly understand speakers＂