C-BML关键问题研究进展

Key Issues in C-BML:A Survey

联盟作战管理语言(Coalition Battle Management Language,C-BML)是一种在参与联合作战的指挥控制系统、建模仿真系统、自主机器系统之间表达和交换作战计划、命令、请示、报告等的标准化语言,其目的是为这些系统之间的标准化信息交换提供支持,提高联合作战中各项行动的效率,包括训练、计划和任务执行.在概述C-BML的地位、作用和发展概况后,首先介绍了C-BML的概念和基本结构;然后鉴于C-BML第一阶段标准开发的经验和教训,探讨了C-BML发展路径与开发方法问题;在此基础上,从数据模型、语法、本体、交互协议、服务等方面,分析了C-BML的关键技术问题;最后,总结C-BML的发展和影响,旨在为我军作战管理语言的构建提供方法和技术上的启发和借鉴.

The Coalition Battle Management Language （C-BML） is a standard language for expressing and exchanging plans, orders, requests, and reports across command and control （C2） systems, modeling and simulation systems, and autonomous systems participating in Coalition operations. It is proposed as an interoperability-enabling technology that will support the exchange of information across C2, simulation and robotic systems; and served as an enabler to increase effectiveness of various activities in support of coalition operations - including training, planning and mission execution. In this paper, after an overview of the development and utilization of C-BML, the concept and basic structure of C-BML are described. Then, the development approaches and roadmap of C-BML are further discussed according to the main difficulties in the development of C-BML phase 1. And the key technologies are analyzed in detail from the perspective of data model, grammar ontology, interaction protocol, services, etc. In the end, C-BML＇s future and its effect on military operations are concluded. The researctl seeks to provide technical and methodological inspiration for the development ours BML.