癌症患者延续护理的现状及发展趋势

Current situation and development trend of extended nursing for cancer sufferers

延续护理是对出院患者进行的一种持续延伸式、开放式的健康教育方式。其方法和内容包括电话随访、家庭随访、网络方式、开设专家门诊和建立癌友会等,对患者影响主要在生活质量和心理两方面,发展趋势主要有选择适宜的形式、规范内容和过程、拓展模式、完善体制,以确保延续护理的可持续性。

Extended nursing is a continuously extended and open health education way for discharged patients.The methods and contents include telephone follow-up,home follow-up,network mode,expert outpatient service,and cancer sufferers＇ club,whose influence on the sufferers mainly focuses on the two aspects of living quality and mentality.The development trend mainly includes choosing appropriate ways,regulating content and process,expanding modes,and improving system,so as to ensure the sustainability of extended nursing.