从“两范式”到“三视角”:谈中国新闻史研究的路径创新——以抗战大后方新闻史研究为例

From “Two Patterns”to “Three Angles”: On the Method Innovation of the Study of the History of Chinese Journalism

近年来,中国新闻史研究的路径创新,已经成为学界讨论的重点,亦有不少学者开始尝试种种创新。然而,一方面成果寥寥,另一方面听者藐藐,多年来情况似乎依然如故,未见太大改观,几乎陷于一种"学术内卷化"的状态。新闻史的书写,归根到底,就是根据"新闻"的内容,按照"历史"的时间顺序,用语言描述和解释中国新闻活动发展的历史。中国新闻史研究的路径创新,可以从大历史的视角、本体性的视角、互动式的视角展开尝试和突破,以进一步体现新闻史学科的独立性。

The present study takes the history of revolutionary press in rear area of the Sino-Japanese War as an example, mainly analyzes and reflects ＂the pattern of the history of journalism＂ and ＂the pattern of the history of revolutionary press＂ in the study of the history of Chinese journalism. This paper believes that, the method innovation of the study of the history of Chinese journalism may try to make breakthroughs gles of macro-history, ontology and interactive, and further demonstrating the independence of the form the an- study of jour-nalism history.